<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html lang="zh-CN">


<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="keywords" content="git, Lemonade&#39;s Blog">
    <meta name="description" content="gitGit 仓库基础操作仓库基本管理初始化一个Git仓库(以/home/gitee/test文件夹为例)$ cd /home/gitee/test    #进入git文件夹
$ git init               #初始化一个G">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
    <meta name="renderer" content="webkit|ie-stand|ie-comp">
    <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent">
    <meta name="referrer" content="no-referrer-when-downgrade">
    <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->


    <title>git | Lemonade&#39;s Blog</title>
    <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/IMG_0551.JPG">

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/awesome/css/all.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/materialize/materialize.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/aos/aos.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/animate/animate.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/lightGallery/css/lightgallery.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/matery.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/my.css">

    <script src="/libs/jquery/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>

<meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.0.0"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/prism-tomorrow.css" type="text/css"></head>




<body>
    <header class="navbar-fixed">
    <nav id="headNav" class="bg-color nav-transparent">
        <div id="navContainer" class="nav-wrapper container">
            <div class="brand-logo">
                <a href="/" class="waves-effect waves-light">
                    
                    <span class="logo-span">Lemonade&#39;s Blog</span>
                </a>
            </div>
            

<a href="#" data-target="mobile-nav" class="sidenav-trigger button-collapse"><i class="fas fa-bars"></i></a>
<ul class="right nav-menu">
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-home" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>首页</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/tags" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-tags" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>标签</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/categories" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-bookmark" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>分类</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/archives" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-archive" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>归档</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/about" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-user-circle" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>关于</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/contact" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-comments" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>留言板</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li class="hide-on-med-and-down nav-item">
    
    <a href="/friends" class="waves-effect waves-light">
      
      <i class="fas fa-address-book" style="zoom: 0.6;"></i>
      
      <span>友情链接</span>
    </a>
    
  </li>
  
  <li>
    <a href="#searchModal" class="modal-trigger waves-effect waves-light">
      <i id="searchIcon" class="fas fa-search" title="搜索" style="zoom: 0.85;"></i>
    </a>
  </li>
</ul>


<div id="mobile-nav" class="side-nav sidenav">

    <div class="mobile-head bg-color">
        
        <div class="logo-name">Lemonade&#39;s Blog</div>
        <div class="logo-desc">
            
            Never really desperate, only the lost of the soul.
            
        </div>
    </div>

    <ul class="menu-list mobile-menu-list">
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i>
			
			首页
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/tags" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-tags"></i>
			
			标签
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/categories" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-bookmark"></i>
			
			分类
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/archives" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-archive"></i>
			
			归档
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/about" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-user-circle"></i>
			
			关于
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/contact" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-comments"></i>
			
			留言板
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        <li class="m-nav-item">
	  
		<a href="/friends" class="waves-effect waves-light">
			
			    <i class="fa-fw fas fa-address-book"></i>
			
			友情链接
		</a>
          
        </li>
        
        
        <li><div class="divider"></div></li>
        <li>
            <a href="https://github.com/blinkfox/hexo-theme-matery" class="waves-effect waves-light" target="_blank">
                <i class="fab fa-github-square fa-fw"></i>Fork Me
            </a>
        </li>
        
    </ul>
</div>


        </div>

        
            <style>
    .nav-transparent .github-corner {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .github-corner {
        position: absolute;
        z-index: 10;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        border: 0;
        transform: scale(1.1);
    }

    .github-corner svg {
        color: #0f9d58;
        fill: #fff;
        height: 64px;
        width: 64px;
    }

    .github-corner:hover .octo-arm {
        animation: a 0.56s ease-in-out;
    }

    .github-corner .octo-arm {
        animation: none;
    }

    @keyframes a {
        0%,
        to {
            transform: rotate(0);
        }
        20%,
        60% {
            transform: rotate(-25deg);
        }
        40%,
        80% {
            transform: rotate(10deg);
        }
    }
</style>

<a href="https://github.com/blinkfox/hexo-theme-matery" class="github-corner tooltipped hide-on-med-and-down" target="_blank"
   data-tooltip="Fork Me" data-position="left" data-delay="50">
    <svg viewBox="0 0 250 250" aria-hidden="true">
        <path d="M0,0 L115,115 L130,115 L142,142 L250,250 L250,0 Z"></path>
        <path d="M128.3,109.0 C113.8,99.7 119.0,89.6 119.0,89.6 C122.0,82.7 120.5,78.6 120.5,78.6 C119.2,72.0 123.4,76.3 123.4,76.3 C127.3,80.9 125.5,87.3 125.5,87.3 C122.9,97.6 130.6,101.9 134.4,103.2"
              fill="currentColor" style="transform-origin: 130px 106px;" class="octo-arm"></path>
        <path d="M115.0,115.0 C114.9,115.1 118.7,116.5 119.8,115.4 L133.7,101.6 C136.9,99.2 139.9,98.4 142.2,98.6 C133.8,88.0 127.5,74.4 143.8,58.0 C148.5,53.4 154.0,51.2 159.7,51.0 C160.3,49.4 163.2,43.6 171.4,40.1 C171.4,40.1 176.1,42.5 178.8,56.2 C183.1,58.6 187.2,61.8 190.9,65.4 C194.5,69.0 197.7,73.2 200.1,77.6 C213.8,80.2 216.3,84.9 216.3,84.9 C212.7,93.1 206.9,96.0 205.4,96.6 C205.1,102.4 203.0,107.8 198.3,112.5 C181.9,128.9 168.3,122.5 157.7,114.1 C157.9,116.9 156.7,120.9 152.7,124.9 L141.0,136.5 C139.8,137.7 141.6,141.9 141.8,141.8 Z"
              fill="currentColor" class="octo-body"></path>
    </svg>
</a>
        
    </nav>

</header>

    



<div class="bg-cover pd-header post-cover" style="background-image: url('/medias/featureimages/18.jpg')">
    <div class="container" style="right: 0px;left: 0px;">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col s12 m12 l12">
                <div class="brand">
                    <h1 class="description center-align post-title">git</h1>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>




<main class="post-container content">

    
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/libs/tocbot/tocbot.css">
<style>
    #articleContent h1::before,
    #articleContent h2::before,
    #articleContent h3::before,
    #articleContent h4::before,
    #articleContent h5::before,
    #articleContent h6::before {
        display: block;
        content: " ";
        height: 100px;
        margin-top: -100px;
        visibility: hidden;
    }

    #articleContent :focus {
        outline: none;
    }

    .toc-fixed {
        position: fixed;
        top: 64px;
    }

    .toc-widget {
        width: 345px;
        padding-left: 20px;
    }

    .toc-widget .toc-title {
        padding: 35px 0 15px 17px;
        font-size: 1.5rem;
        font-weight: bold;
        line-height: 1.5rem;
    }

    .toc-widget ol {
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none;
    }

    #toc-content {
        padding-bottom: 30px;
        overflow: auto;
    }

    #toc-content ol {
        padding-left: 10px;
    }

    #toc-content ol li {
        padding-left: 10px;
    }

    #toc-content .toc-link:hover {
        color: #42b983;
        font-weight: 700;
        text-decoration: underline;
    }

    #toc-content .toc-link::before {
        background-color: transparent;
        max-height: 25px;

        position: absolute;
        right: 23.5vw;
        display: block;
    }

    #toc-content .is-active-link {
        color: #42b983;
    }

    #floating-toc-btn {
        position: fixed;
        right: 15px;
        bottom: 76px;
        padding-top: 15px;
        margin-bottom: 0;
        z-index: 998;
    }

    #floating-toc-btn .btn-floating {
        width: 48px;
        height: 48px;
    }

    #floating-toc-btn .btn-floating i {
        line-height: 48px;
        font-size: 1.4rem;
    }
</style>
<div class="row">
    <div id="main-content" class="col s12 m12 l9">
        <!-- 文章内容详情 -->
<div id="artDetail">
    <div class="card">
        <div class="card-content article-info">
            <div class="row tag-cate">
                <div class="col s7">
                    
                    <div class="article-tag">
                        
                            <a href="/tags/git/">
                                <span class="chip bg-color">git</span>
                            </a>
                        
                            <a href="/tags/gitee/">
                                <span class="chip bg-color">gitee</span>
                            </a>
                        
                    </div>
                    
                </div>
                <div class="col s5 right-align">
                    
                    <div class="post-cate">
                        <i class="fas fa-bookmark fa-fw icon-category"></i>
                        
                            <a href="/categories/5-%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE/" class="post-category">
                                5.环境配置
                            </a>
                        
                    </div>
                    
                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="post-info">
                
                <div class="post-date info-break-policy">
                    <i class="far fa-calendar-minus fa-fw"></i>发布日期:&nbsp;&nbsp;
                    2022-01-16
                </div>
                

                
                <div class="post-date info-break-policy">
                    <i class="far fa-calendar-check fa-fw"></i>更新日期:&nbsp;&nbsp;
                    2022-01-20
                </div>
                

                
                <div class="info-break-policy">
                    <i class="far fa-file-word fa-fw"></i>文章字数:&nbsp;&nbsp;
                    2.5k
                </div>
                

                
                <div class="info-break-policy">
                    <i class="far fa-clock fa-fw"></i>阅读时长:&nbsp;&nbsp;
                    10 分
                </div>
                

                
                    <div id="busuanzi_container_page_pv" class="info-break-policy">
                        <i class="far fa-eye fa-fw"></i>阅读次数:&nbsp;&nbsp;
                        <span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"></span>
                    </div>
				
            </div>
        </div>
        <hr class="clearfix">

        

        

        <div class="card-content article-card-content">
            <div id="articleContent">
                <h1 id="git"><a href="#git" class="headerlink" title="git"></a>git</h1><h2 id="Git-仓库基础操作"><a href="#Git-仓库基础操作" class="headerlink" title="Git 仓库基础操作"></a>Git 仓库基础操作</h2><h3 id="仓库基本管理"><a href="#仓库基本管理" class="headerlink" title="仓库基本管理"></a>仓库基本管理</h3><h4 id="初始化一个Git仓库-以-home-gitee-test文件夹为例"><a href="#初始化一个Git仓库-以-home-gitee-test文件夹为例" class="headerlink" title="初始化一个Git仓库(以/home/gitee/test文件夹为例)"></a>初始化一个Git仓库(以<code>/home/gitee/test</code>文件夹为例)</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ cd /home/gitee/test    #进入git文件夹
$ git init               #初始化一个Git仓库
</code></pre>
<h4 id="将文件添加到Git的暂存区"><a href="#将文件添加到Git的暂存区" class="headerlink" title="将文件添加到Git的暂存区"></a>将文件添加到Git的暂存区</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ git add "readme.txt" 
</code></pre>
<p>注：使用<code>git add -A</code>或<code>git add .</code> 可以提交当前仓库的所有改动。</p>
<h4 id="查看仓库当前文件提交状态（A：提交成功；AM：文件在添加到缓存之后又有改动）"><a href="#查看仓库当前文件提交状态（A：提交成功；AM：文件在添加到缓存之后又有改动）" class="headerlink" title="查看仓库当前文件提交状态（A：提交成功；AM：文件在添加到缓存之后又有改动）"></a>查看仓库当前文件提交状态（A：提交成功；AM：文件在添加到缓存之后又有改动）</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ git status -s
</code></pre>
<h4 id="从Git的暂存区提交版本到仓库，参数-m后为当次提交的备注信息"><a href="#从Git的暂存区提交版本到仓库，参数-m后为当次提交的备注信息" class="headerlink" title="从Git的暂存区提交版本到仓库，参数-m后为当次提交的备注信息"></a>从Git的暂存区提交版本到仓库，参数<code>-m</code>后为当次提交的备注信息</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ git commit -m "1.0.0"
</code></pre>
<h4 id="将本地的Git仓库信息推送上传到服务器"><a href="#将本地的Git仓库信息推送上传到服务器" class="headerlink" title="将本地的Git仓库信息推送上传到服务器"></a>将本地的Git仓库信息推送上传到服务器</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ git push https://gitee.com/***/test.git
</code></pre>
<h4 id="查看git提交的日志"><a href="#查看git提交的日志" class="headerlink" title="查看git提交的日志"></a>查看git提交的日志</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ git log
</code></pre>
<p><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220116215911950.png"></p>
<h3 id="远程仓库管理"><a href="#远程仓库管理" class="headerlink" title="远程仓库管理"></a>远程仓库管理</h3><h4 id="修改仓库名（试着用下）"><a href="#修改仓库名（试着用下）" class="headerlink" title="修改仓库名（试着用下）"></a>修改仓库名（试着用下）</h4><p>一般来讲，默认情况下，在执行clone或者其他操作时，仓库名都是 origin 如果说我们想给他改改名字，比如我不喜欢origin这个名字，想改为 oschina 那么就要在仓库目录下执行命令:</p>
<pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">git remote rename origin oschina
</code></pre>
<p>这样 你的远程仓库名字就改成了oschina，同样，以后推送时执行的命令就不再是 git push origin master 而是 git push oschina master 拉取也是一样的</p>
<h4 id="添加一个仓库"><a href="#添加一个仓库" class="headerlink" title="添加一个仓库"></a>添加一个仓库</h4><p>在不执行克隆操作时，如果想将一个远程仓库添加到本地的仓库中，可以执行</p>
<pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">git remote add origin  仓库地址
</code></pre>
<p>注意: 1.origin是你的仓库的别名 可以随便改，但请务必不要与已有的仓库别名冲突 2. 仓库地址一般来讲支持 http/https/ssh/git协议，其他协议地址请勿添加</p>
<h4 id="查看当前仓库对应的远程仓库地址"><a href="#查看当前仓库对应的远程仓库地址" class="headerlink" title="查看当前仓库对应的远程仓库地址"></a>查看当前仓库对应的远程仓库地址</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">git remote -v
</code></pre>
<p>这条命令能显示你当前仓库中已经添加了的仓库名和对应的仓库地址，通常来讲，会有两条一模一样的记录，分别是fetch和push，其中fetch是用来从远程同步 push是用来推送到远程</p>
<h4 id="修改仓库对应的远程仓库地址"><a href="#修改仓库对应的远程仓库地址" class="headerlink" title="修改仓库对应的远程仓库地址"></a>修改仓库对应的远程仓库地址</h4><pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">git remote set-url origin 仓库地址
</code></pre>
<h2 id="git-config配置"><a href="#git-config配置" class="headerlink" title=".git/config配置"></a>.git/config配置</h2><p>在git中，我们使用<code>git config</code> 命令用来配置git的配置文件，git配置级别主要有以下3类：</p>
<h3 id="1-仓库级别-local-【优先级最高】"><a href="#1-仓库级别-local-【优先级最高】" class="headerlink" title="1.仓库级别 local 【优先级最高】"></a>1.仓库级别 local 【优先级最高】</h3><p>git 仓库级别对应的配置文件是当前仓库下的<code>.git/config</code> 【在当前目录下<code>.git</code>目录默认是隐藏的】</p>
<pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh"># 查看仓库配置[必须要进入到具体的仓库目录下]
git config --local -l 
</code></pre>
<h3 id="2-用户级别-global【优先级次之】"><a href="#2-用户级别-global【优先级次之】" class="headerlink" title="2.用户级别 global【优先级次之】"></a>2.用户级别 global【优先级次之】</h3><p>git 用户级别对应的配置文件是用户宿主目录下的~/.gitconfig 【宿主目录：C:\Users\xiong】</p>
<pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh"># 配置用户名和邮箱
git config --global user.name "your_name"
git config --global user.email "your_email@gmail.com"
# 查看自己的配置
git config --list
</code></pre>
<h3 id="3-系统级别-system【优先级最低】"><a href="#3-系统级别-system【优先级最低】" class="headerlink" title="3.系统级别 system【优先级最低】"></a>3.系统级别 system【优先级最低】</h3><p>git 系统级别对应的配置文件是git安装目录下的 /etc/gitconfig【但是我的是在D:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\etc目录下】</p>
<h3 id="配置文件如何生效的"><a href="#配置文件如何生效的" class="headerlink" title="配置文件如何生效的"></a>配置文件如何生效的</h3><p>对于git来说，配置文件的权重是仓库&gt;全局&gt;系统。</p>
<p>Git会使用这一系列的配置文件来存储你定义的偏好，它首先会查找/etc/gitconfig文件（系统级），该文件含有对系统上所有用户及他们所拥有的仓库都生效的配置值。接下来Git会查找每个用户的~/.gitconfig文件（全局级）。最后Git会查找由用户定义的各个库中Git目录下的配置文件.git/config（仓库级），该文件中的值只对当前所属仓库有效。</p>
<h2 id="一个本地库能不能既关联-GitHub，又关联-Gitee-呢？"><a href="#一个本地库能不能既关联-GitHub，又关联-Gitee-呢？" class="headerlink" title="一个本地库能不能既关联 GitHub，又关联 Gitee 呢？"></a>一个本地库能不能既关联 GitHub，又关联 Gitee 呢？</h2><blockquote>
<p>答案是肯定的，因为 git 本身是分布式版本控制系统，可以同步到另外一个远程库，当然也可以同步到另外两个远程库。<br>使用多个远程库时，我们要注意，git 给远程库起的默认名称是 <code>origin</code>，如果有多个远程库，我们需要用不同的名称来标识不同的远程库。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="配置秘钥"><a href="#配置秘钥" class="headerlink" title="配置秘钥"></a>配置秘钥</h3><p>由于你的本地 Git 仓库和 GitHub 仓库之间的传输是通过<code>SSH</code>加密的，所以我们需要配置验证信息：</p>
<p>使用以下命令生成 SSH Key：</p>
<pre class=" language-sh"><code class="language-sh">$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "youremail@example.com"

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "17782975312@163.com"
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "pxzjl123@icloud.com"
</code></pre>
<p>后面的 <a href="mailto:&#121;&#111;&#x75;&#114;&#95;&#101;&#x6d;&#97;&#105;&#x6c;&#x40;&#x79;&#x6f;&#117;&#114;&#x65;&#109;&#97;&#105;&#x6c;&#46;&#99;&#111;&#x6d;">&#121;&#111;&#x75;&#114;&#95;&#101;&#x6d;&#97;&#105;&#x6c;&#x40;&#x79;&#x6f;&#117;&#114;&#x65;&#109;&#97;&#105;&#x6c;&#46;&#99;&#111;&#x6d;</a> 改为你在 Github 或Gitee上注册的邮箱，之后会要求确认路径和输入密码，我们这使用默认的一路回车就行。<br>成功的话会在 ~/ 下生成 .ssh 文件夹，进去，打开 id_rsa.pub，复制里面的 key。</p>
<img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230214938954.png" alt="image-20211230214938954" style="zoom:33%;" />

<blockquote>
<p>注：根据runoob官网，只用在本地~/下.ssh 文件夹中生成一个秘钥就好，但是我根据<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000016269686">思否博主建议</a>对每个账户（GitHub、Gitee）生成了一个秘钥然后改名并分别配置到了GitHub和Gitee中，秘钥文件如上图。</p>
<p>id_rsa是私钥 id_rsa.pub是公钥</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="关联GitHub和Gitee"><a href="#关联GitHub和Gitee" class="headerlink" title="关联GitHub和Gitee"></a>关联GitHub和Gitee</h3><p>先关联 GitHub 的远程库：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> remote add github git@github.com:tianqixin/runoob-git-test.git
</code></pre>
<p>注意，远程库的名称叫 github，不叫 origin 了。</p>
<p>接着，再关联 Gitee 的远程库：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> remote add gitee git@gitee.com:imnoob/runoob-test.git
</code></pre>
<p>同样注意，远程库的名称叫 gitee，不叫 origin。</p>
<p>现在，我们用 git remote -v 查看远程库信息，可以看到两个远程库：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> remote -v
gitee    git@gitee.com:imnoob/runoob-test.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>fetch<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
gitee    git@gitee.com:imnoob/runoob-test.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>push<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
github    git@github.com:tianqixin/runoob.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>fetch<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
github    git@github.com:tianqixin/runoob.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>push<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
</code></pre>
<h3 id="推送"><a href="#推送" class="headerlink" title="推送"></a>推送</h3><p>先添加和提交：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> add <span class="token keyword">.</span>
<span class="token function">git</span> commit -m <span class="token string">"xxx"</span>
</code></pre>
<p>如果要推送到 GitHub，使用命令：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> push github master
</code></pre>
<p>如果要推送到 Gitee，使用命令：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> push gitee master
</code></pre>
<p>这样一来，我们的本地库就可以同时与多个远程库互相同步：</p>
<p><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/gitee8.png" alt="img"></p>
<h3 id="最终效果"><a href="#最终效果" class="headerlink" title="最终效果"></a>最终效果</h3><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230222742330.png" alt="image-20211230222742330" style="zoom:33%;" />



<p><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230222850270.png" alt="image-20211230222850270"></p>
<p><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230222954724.png"></p>
<h3 id="其它问题"><a href="#其它问题" class="headerlink" title="其它问题"></a>其它问题</h3><h4 id="Github-如何设置-master-为默认分支？"><a href="#Github-如何设置-master-为默认分支？" class="headerlink" title="Github 如何设置 master 为默认分支？"></a>Github 如何设置 master 为默认分支？</h4><p>需要在当前项目的setting里面修改默认分支，账户里面修改无效。</p>
<h4 id="测试一下本地私钥和网站公钥配置是否成功？"><a href="#测试一下本地私钥和网站公钥配置是否成功？" class="headerlink" title="测试一下本地私钥和网站公钥配置是否成功？"></a>测试一下本地私钥和网站公钥配置是否成功？</h4><p>在config文件中，给GitHub网站配置的别名就是github，所以直接使用别名，就是</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">ssh</span> -T git@github
</code></pre>
<p>遇到问题：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash">The authenticity of host <span class="token string">'github.com (20.205.243.166)'</span> can't be established.
</code></pre>
<img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230195845819.png" alt="" style="zoom:33%;" />

<p>解决：</p>
<p>Google之后明白，少了一个known_hosts文件，本来密钥文件应该是三个，现在是两个，便报了这样的错误，此时选择yes回车之后，便可同时生成了缺少了的known_hosts文件。</p>
<img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230200047967.png" alt="" style="zoom:33%;" />



<h4 id="push：’Github’-does-not-appear-to-be-a-git-repository"><a href="#push：’Github’-does-not-appear-to-be-a-git-repository" class="headerlink" title="push：’Github’ does not appear to be a git repository"></a>push：’Github’ does not appear to be a git repository</h4><p>遇到问题</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash">fatal: <span class="token string">'Github'</span> does not appear to be a <span class="token function">git</span> repository
</code></pre>
<p>解决</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash">https://blog.csdn.net/chaorwin/article/details/51921294
</code></pre>
<h4 id="万分感谢！！！第一次往github上的Java-notes仓库push大量文件！"><a href="#万分感谢！！！第一次往github上的Java-notes仓库push大量文件！" class="headerlink" title="万分感谢！！！第一次往github上的Java_notes仓库push大量文件！"></a>万分感谢！！！第一次往github上的Java_notes仓库push大量文件！</h4><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.runoob.com/git/git-remote-repo.html">https://www.runoob.com/git/git-remote-repo.html</a></p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> add <span class="token keyword">.</span>
<span class="token function">git</span> commit -m <span class="token string">"添加 README.md 文件"</span>
<span class="token function">git</span> remote add origin git@github.com:cat0501/Java_notes.git
<span class="token function">git</span> push -u origin master
</code></pre>
<img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20211230210913202.png" alt="" style="zoom: 33%;" />



<h4 id="git中提示-please-tell-me-who-you-are（问题解决中）"><a href="#git中提示-please-tell-me-who-you-are（问题解决中）" class="headerlink" title="git中提示 please tell me who you are（问题解决中）"></a>git中提示 please tell me who you are（问题解决中）</h4><p>需要你登录一下，确认你的身份。</p>
<p>先输入命令<code>git config user.name &quot;username&quot;</code>，换行输入<code>git config user.email &quot;email&quot;</code></p>
<p>输入正确的之后就能使用 git add 、commit等命令进行版本控制了。</p>
<hr>
<p>先查看现有远程库的情况：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> remote --verbose
</code></pre>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token punctuation">(</span>base<span class="token punctuation">)</span> cat@zhangjilindembp Java_notes % <span class="token function">git</span> remote --verbose

origin    https://gitee.com/code0002/Java_notes.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>fetch<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
origin    https://gitee.com/code0002/Java_notes.git <span class="token punctuation">(</span>push<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token punctuation">(</span>base<span class="token punctuation">)</span> cat@zhangjilindembp Java_notes % 
</code></pre>
<p>可以看到，目前仅有<code>https://gitee.com/code0002/Java_notes.git</code>这个远程库地址</p>
<p>git remote add GitHub <a href="mailto:&#x67;&#105;&#116;&#64;&#103;&#x69;&#x74;&#104;&#117;&#98;&#x2e;&#99;&#x6f;&#x6d;">&#x67;&#105;&#116;&#64;&#103;&#x69;&#x74;&#104;&#117;&#98;&#x2e;&#99;&#x6f;&#x6d;</a>:xcalan/learn_git.git<br>git remote add Gitee <a href="mailto:&#x67;&#x69;&#116;&#x40;&#x67;&#105;&#x74;&#101;&#x65;&#x2e;&#x63;&#x6f;&#109;">&#x67;&#x69;&#116;&#x40;&#x67;&#105;&#x74;&#101;&#x65;&#x2e;&#x63;&#x6f;&#109;</a>:xcalan/learn_git.git</p>
<p>分支：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 查看本地分支</span>
<span class="token punctuation">(</span>base<span class="token punctuation">)</span> cat@zhangjilindembp Java_notes % <span class="token function">git</span> branch
* master
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 查看远程分支</span>
<span class="token punctuation">(</span>base<span class="token punctuation">)</span> cat@zhangjilindembp Java_notes % <span class="token function">git</span> branch -r
 Gitee/master
</code></pre>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">git</span> push <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>远程主机名<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>本地分支名<span class="token operator">></span>:<span class="token operator">&lt;</span>远程分支名<span class="token operator">></span>
<span class="token function">git</span> push Github master:main
</code></pre>
<pre><code>git remote add gitee git@gitee.com:code0002/Java_notes.git
</code></pre>
<p>秘钥</p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/be58fa27a704">https://www.jianshu.com/p/be58fa27a704</a></p>
<p>Git配置多个用户</p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/Jumping_code/article/details/108775927">https://blog.csdn.net/Jumping_code/article/details/108775927</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33725515/article/details/86250140?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.4&amp;utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-4.no_search_link&amp;depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-4.no_search_link&amp;utm_relevant_index=9">https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33725515/article/details/86250140?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.4&amp;utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7Edefault-4.no_search_link&amp;depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7Edefault-4.no_search_link&amp;utm_relevant_index=9</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/cicibi6696/article/details/100686299">https://blog.csdn.net/cicibi6696/article/details/100686299</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47518343/article/details/109047689?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.2&amp;utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-2.no_search_link&amp;depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-2.no_search_link&amp;utm_relevant_index=5">https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47518343/article/details/109047689?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.2&amp;utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-2.no_search_link&amp;depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~CTRLIST~default-2.no_search_link&amp;utm_relevant_index=5</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47518343/article/details/109047689?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_baidulandingword~default-5.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.4&amp;utm_relevant_index=8">https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47518343/article/details/109047689?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_baidulandingword~default-5.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.4&amp;utm_relevant_index=8</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/zixiao217/article/details/82939654?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_baidulandingword~default-0.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.1&amp;utm_relevant_index=3">https://blog.csdn.net/zixiao217/article/details/82939654?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_baidulandingword~default-0.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.1&amp;utm_relevant_index=3</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/xiecheng1995/article/details/106570059?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_title~default-1.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.2&amp;utm_relevant_index=4">https://blog.csdn.net/xiecheng1995/article/details/106570059?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_title~default-1.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.2&amp;utm_relevant_index=4</a></p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/COCO56/article/details/103818543?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_title~default-5.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.4&amp;utm_relevant_index=8">https://blog.csdn.net/COCO56/article/details/103818543?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_title~default-5.no_search_link&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.4&amp;utm_relevant_index=8</a></p>
<h2 id="git命令"><a href="#git命令" class="headerlink" title="git命令"></a>git命令</h2><p>分支</p>
<p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://blog.csdn.net/guo_qiangqiang/article/details/88020656">https://blog.csdn.net/guo_qiangqiang/article/details/88020656</a></p>
<h2 id="终端配置"><a href="#终端配置" class="headerlink" title="终端配置"></a>终端配置</h2><p>更新完 zsh 说我目录权限问题的解决   <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/f2545c1feaec">https://www.jianshu.com/p/f2545c1feaec</a></p>
<p>报错内容如下：</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> For safety, we will not load completions from these directories <span class="token keyword">until</span>
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> you fix their permissions and ownership and restart zsh.
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> See the above list <span class="token keyword">for</span> directories with group or other writability.

<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> To fix your permissions you can <span class="token keyword">do</span> so by disabling
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> the <span class="token function">write</span> permission of <span class="token string">"group"</span> and <span class="token string">"others"</span> and making sure that the
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> owner of these directories is either root or your current user.
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> The following <span class="token function">command</span> may help:
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> compaudit <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">xargs</span> <span class="token function">chmod</span> g-w,o-w

<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> If the above didn't <span class="token function">help</span> or you want to skip the verification of
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> insecure directories you can <span class="token keyword">set</span> the variable ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX to
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>oh-my-zsh<span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token string">"true"</span> before oh-my-zsh is sourced <span class="token keyword">in</span> your zshrc file.
</code></pre>
<p>解决方案</p>
<pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">chmod</span> 755 /usr/local/share/zsh
<span class="token function">chmod</span> 755 /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
</code></pre>
<h2 id="desktop的使用"><a href="#desktop的使用" class="headerlink" title="desktop的使用"></a>desktop的使用</h2><h3 id="1-克隆到本地"><a href="#1-克隆到本地" class="headerlink" title="1.克隆到本地"></a>1.克隆到本地</h3><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220120124259734.png" style="zoom:33%;" />

<h3 id="2-认证身份信息"><a href="#2-认证身份信息" class="headerlink" title="2.认证身份信息"></a>2.认证身份信息</h3><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220120124858379.png" style="zoom:33%;" />

<h3 id="3-提交"><a href="#3-提交" class="headerlink" title="3.提交"></a>3.提交</h3><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220120125038573.png" style="zoom:33%;" />



<h3 id="4-推送"><a href="#4-推送" class="headerlink" title="4.推送"></a>4.推送</h3><img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220120125804903.png" style="zoom:33%;" />



<p><code>gitee</code>上查看推送成功：</p>
<img src="https://notes2021.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/2021/image-20220120130652474.png" style="zoom:33%;" />








                
            </div>
            <hr/>

            

    <div class="reprint" id="reprint-statement">
        
            <div class="reprint__author">
                <span class="reprint-meta" style="font-weight: bold;">
                    <i class="fas fa-user">
                        文章作者:
                    </i>
                </span>
                <span class="reprint-info">
                    <a href="/about" rel="external nofollow noreferrer">Lemonade</a>
                </span>
            </div>
            <div class="reprint__type">
                <span class="reprint-meta" style="font-weight: bold;">
                    <i class="fas fa-link">
                        文章链接:
                    </i>
                </span>
                <span class="reprint-info">
                    <a href="http://101.42.229.218/2022/01/16/git/">http://101.42.229.218/2022/01/16/git/</a>
                </span>
            </div>
            <div class="reprint__notice">
                <span class="reprint-meta" style="font-weight: bold;">
                    <i class="fas fa-copyright">
                        版权声明:
                    </i>
                </span>
                <span class="reprint-info">
                    本博客所有文章除特別声明外，均采用
                    <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.zh" rel="external nofollow noreferrer" target="_blank">CC BY 4.0</a>
                    许可协议。转载请注明来源
                    <a href="/about" target="_blank">Lemonade</a>
                    !
                </span>
            </div>
        
    </div>

    <script async defer>
      document.addEventListener("copy", function (e) {
        let toastHTML = '<span>复制成功，请遵循本文的转载规则</span><button class="btn-flat toast-action" onclick="navToReprintStatement()" style="font-size: smaller">查看</a>';
        M.toast({html: toastHTML})
      });

      function navToReprintStatement() {
        $("html, body").animate({scrollTop: $("#reprint-statement").offset().top - 80}, 800);
      }
    </script>



            <div class="tag_share" style="display: block;">
                <div class="post-meta__tag-list" style="display: inline-block;">
                    
                        <div class="article-tag">
                            
                                <a href="/tags/git/">
                                    <span class="chip bg-color">git</span>
                                </a>
                            
                                <a href="/tags/gitee/">
                                    <span class="chip bg-color">gitee</span>
                                </a>
                            
                        </div>
                    
                </div>
                <div class="post_share" style="zoom: 80%; width: fit-content; display: inline-block; float: right; margin: -0.15rem 0;">
                    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/libs/share/css/share.min.css">
<div id="article-share">

    
    <div class="social-share" data-sites="twitter,facebook,google,qq,qzone,wechat,weibo,douban,linkedin" data-wechat-qrcode-helper="<p>微信扫一扫即可分享！</p>"></div>
    <script src="/libs/share/js/social-share.min.js"></script>
    

    

</div>

                </div>
            </div>
            
                <style>
    #reward {
        margin: 40px 0;
        text-align: center;
    }

    #reward .reward-link {
        font-size: 1.4rem;
        line-height: 38px;
    }

    #reward .btn-floating:hover {
        box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    }

    #rewardModal {
        width: 320px;
        height: 350px;
    }

    #rewardModal .reward-title {
        margin: 15px auto;
        padding-bottom: 5px;
    }

    #rewardModal .modal-content {
        padding: 10px;
    }

    #rewardModal .close {
        position: absolute;
        right: 15px;
        top: 15px;
        color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
        font-size: 1.3rem;
        line-height: 20px;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    #rewardModal .close:hover {
        color: #ef5350;
        transform: scale(1.3);
        -moz-transform:scale(1.3);
        -webkit-transform:scale(1.3);
        -o-transform:scale(1.3);
    }

    #rewardModal .reward-tabs {
        margin: 0 auto;
        width: 210px;
    }

    .reward-tabs .tabs {
        height: 38px;
        margin: 10px auto;
        padding-left: 0;
    }

    .reward-content ul {
        padding-left: 0 !important;
    }

    .reward-tabs .tabs .tab {
        height: 38px;
        line-height: 38px;
    }

    .reward-tabs .tab a {
        color: #fff;
        background-color: #ccc;
    }

    .reward-tabs .tab a:hover {
        background-color: #ccc;
        color: #fff;
    }

    .reward-tabs .wechat-tab .active {
        color: #fff !important;
        background-color: #22AB38 !important;
    }

    .reward-tabs .alipay-tab .active {
        color: #fff !important;
        background-color: #019FE8 !important;
    }

    .reward-tabs .reward-img {
        width: 210px;
        height: 210px;
    }
</style>

<div id="reward">
    <a href="#rewardModal" class="reward-link modal-trigger btn-floating btn-medium waves-effect waves-light red">赏</a>

    <!-- Modal Structure -->
    <div id="rewardModal" class="modal">
        <div class="modal-content">
            <a class="close modal-close"><i class="fas fa-times"></i></a>
            <h4 class="reward-title">你的赏识是我前进的动力</h4>
            <div class="reward-content">
                <div class="reward-tabs">
                    <ul class="tabs row">
                        <li class="tab col s6 alipay-tab waves-effect waves-light"><a href="#alipay">支付宝</a></li>
                        <li class="tab col s6 wechat-tab waves-effect waves-light"><a href="#wechat">微 信</a></li>
                    </ul>
                    <div id="alipay">
                        <img src="/medias/reward/alipay.jpg" class="reward-img" alt="支付宝打赏二维码">
                    </div>
                    <div id="wechat">
                        <img src="/medias/reward/wechat.png" class="reward-img" alt="微信打赏二维码">
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script>
    $(function () {
        $('.tabs').tabs();
    });
</script>

            
        </div>
    </div>

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

<article id="prenext-posts" class="prev-next articles">
    <div class="row article-row">
        
        <div class="article col s12 m6" data-aos="fade-up">
            <div class="article-badge left-badge text-color">
                <i class="fas fa-chevron-left"></i>&nbsp;上一篇</div>
            <div class="card">
                <a href="/2022/01/18/%E5%90%8C%E5%8C%85%E5%90%8D%E5%90%8C%E7%B1%BB%E5%90%8D%E5%AF%BC%E8%87%B4%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B1%E8%A6%86%E7%9B%96%E5%BC%95%E8%B5%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%EF%BC%88%E6%89%93%E5%8C%85%E5%90%8E%EF%BC%89/">
                    <div class="card-image">
                        
                        
                        <img src="/medias/featureimages/12.jpg" class="responsive-img" alt="同包名同类名导致的由覆盖引起的错误（打包后）">
                        
                        <span class="card-title">同包名同类名导致的由覆盖引起的错误（打包后）</span>
                    </div>
                </a>
                <div class="card-content article-content">
                    <div class="summary block-with-text">
                        
                            
                        
                    </div>
                    <div class="publish-info">
                        <span class="publish-date">
                            <i class="far fa-clock fa-fw icon-date"></i>2022-01-18
                        </span>
                        <span class="publish-author">
                            
                            <i class="fas fa-user fa-fw"></i>
                            Lemonade
                            
                        </span>
                    </div>
                </div>
                
            </div>
        </div>
        
        
        <div class="article col s12 m6" data-aos="fade-up">
            <div class="article-badge right-badge text-color">
                下一篇&nbsp;<i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i>
            </div>
            <div class="card">
                <a href="/2022/01/16/mall%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84-%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1/">
                    <div class="card-image">
                        
                        
                        <img src="/medias/featureimages/2.jpg" class="responsive-img" alt="mall项目架构&amp;业务">
                        
                        <span class="card-title">mall项目架构&amp;业务</span>
                    </div>
                </a>
                <div class="card-content article-content">
                    <div class="summary block-with-text">
                        
                            
                        
                    </div>
                    <div class="publish-info">
                            <span class="publish-date">
                                <i class="far fa-clock fa-fw icon-date"></i>2022-01-16
                            </span>
                        <span class="publish-author">
                            
                            <i class="fas fa-user fa-fw"></i>
                            Lemonade
                            
                        </span>
                    </div>
                </div>
                
            </div>
        </div>
        
    </div>
</article>

</div>



<!-- 代码块功能依赖 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="/libs/codeBlock/codeBlockFuction.js"></script>

<!-- 代码语言 -->

<script type="text/javascript" src="/libs/codeBlock/codeLang.js"></script>


<!-- 代码块复制 -->

<script type="text/javascript" src="/libs/codeBlock/codeCopy.js"></script>


<!-- 代码块收缩 -->

<script type="text/javascript" src="/libs/codeBlock/codeShrink.js"></script>


    </div>
    <div id="toc-aside" class="expanded col l3 hide-on-med-and-down">
        <div class="toc-widget card" style="background-color: white;">
            <div class="toc-title"><i class="far fa-list-alt"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;目录</div>
            <div id="toc-content"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<!-- TOC 悬浮按钮. -->

<div id="floating-toc-btn" class="hide-on-med-and-down">
    <a class="btn-floating btn-large bg-color">
        <i class="fas fa-list-ul"></i>
    </a>
</div>


<script src="/libs/tocbot/tocbot.min.js"></script>
<script>
    $(function () {
        tocbot.init({
            tocSelector: '#toc-content',
            contentSelector: '#articleContent',
            headingsOffset: -($(window).height() * 0.4 - 45),
            collapseDepth: Number('0'),
            headingSelector: 'h2, h3, h4'
        });

        // modify the toc link href to support Chinese.
        let i = 0;
        let tocHeading = 'toc-heading-';
        $('#toc-content a').each(function () {
            $(this).attr('href', '#' + tocHeading + (++i));
        });

        // modify the heading title id to support Chinese.
        i = 0;
        $('#articleContent').children('h2, h3, h4').each(function () {
            $(this).attr('id', tocHeading + (++i));
        });

        // Set scroll toc fixed.
        let tocHeight = parseInt($(window).height() * 0.4 - 64);
        let $tocWidget = $('.toc-widget');
        $(window).scroll(function () {
            let scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
            /* add post toc fixed. */
            if (scroll > tocHeight) {
                $tocWidget.addClass('toc-fixed');
            } else {
                $tocWidget.removeClass('toc-fixed');
            }
        });

        
        /* 修复文章卡片 div 的宽度. */
        let fixPostCardWidth = function (srcId, targetId) {
            let srcDiv = $('#' + srcId);
            if (srcDiv.length === 0) {
                return;
            }

            let w = srcDiv.width();
            if (w >= 450) {
                w = w + 21;
            } else if (w >= 350 && w < 450) {
                w = w + 18;
            } else if (w >= 300 && w < 350) {
                w = w + 16;
            } else {
                w = w + 14;
            }
            $('#' + targetId).width(w);
        };

        // 切换TOC目录展开收缩的相关操作.
        const expandedClass = 'expanded';
        let $tocAside = $('#toc-aside');
        let $mainContent = $('#main-content');
        $('#floating-toc-btn .btn-floating').click(function () {
            if ($tocAside.hasClass(expandedClass)) {
                $tocAside.removeClass(expandedClass).hide();
                $mainContent.removeClass('l9');
            } else {
                $tocAside.addClass(expandedClass).show();
                $mainContent.addClass('l9');
            }
            fixPostCardWidth('artDetail', 'prenext-posts');
        });
        
    });
</script>

    

</main>




    <footer class="page-footer bg-color">
    
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="/libs/aplayer/APlayer.min.css">
<style>
    .aplayer .aplayer-lrc p {
        
        display: none;
        
        font-size: 12px;
        font-weight: 700;
        line-height: 16px !important;
    }

    .aplayer .aplayer-lrc p.aplayer-lrc-current {
        
        display: none;
        
        font-size: 15px;
        color: #42b983;
    }

    
    .aplayer.aplayer-fixed.aplayer-narrow .aplayer-body {
        left: -66px !important;
    }

    .aplayer.aplayer-fixed.aplayer-narrow .aplayer-body:hover {
        left: 0px !important;
    }

    
</style>
<div class="">
    
    <div class="row">
        <meting-js class="col l8 offset-l2 m10 offset-m1 s12"
                   server="netease"
                   type="playlist"
                   id="7141772781"
                   fixed='true'
                   autoplay='false'
                   theme='#42b983'
                   loop='all'
                   order='list'
                   preload='auto'
                   volume='0.7'
                   list-folded='false'
        >
        </meting-js>
    </div>
</div>

<script src="/libs/aplayer/APlayer.min.js"></script>
<script src="/libs/aplayer/Meting.min.js"></script>

    

    <div class="container row center-align"
         style="margin-bottom: 0px !important;">
        <div class="col s12 m8 l8 copy-right">
            Copyright&nbsp;&copy;
            
                <span id="year">2019-2022</span>
            
            <a href="/about" target="_blank">Lemonade</a>
            |&nbsp;Powered by&nbsp;<a href="https://hexo.io/" target="_blank">Hexo</a>
            |&nbsp;Theme&nbsp;<a href="https://github.com/blinkfox/hexo-theme-matery" target="_blank">Matery</a>
            <br>
            
                &nbsp;<i class="fas fa-chart-area"></i>&nbsp;站点总字数:&nbsp;<span
                        class="white-color">55.6k</span>
            
            
            
                
            
            
                <span id="busuanzi_container_site_pv">
                &nbsp;|&nbsp;<i class="far fa-eye"></i>&nbsp;总访问量:&nbsp;
                    <span id="busuanzi_value_site_pv" class="white-color"></span>
            </span>
            
            
                <span id="busuanzi_container_site_uv">
                &nbsp;|&nbsp;<i class="fas fa-users"></i>&nbsp;总访问人数:&nbsp;
                    <span id="busuanzi_value_site_uv" class="white-color"></span>
            </span>
            
            <br>

            <!-- 运行天数提醒. -->
            
            <br>
            
        </div>
        <div class="col s12 m4 l4 social-link social-statis">
    <a href="https://github.com/cat0501" class="tooltipped" target="_blank" data-tooltip="访问我的GitHub" data-position="top" data-delay="50">
        <i class="fab fa-github"></i>
    </a>



    <a href="https://blog.csdn.net/AC_872767407?spm=1001.2014.3001.5343" class="tooltipped" target="_blank" data-tooltip="关注我的CSDN: https://blog.csdn.net/AC_872767407?spm=1001.2014.3001.5343" data-position="top" data-delay="50">
        <i class="fab fa-csdn">C</i>
    </a>



    <a href="mailto:17782975312@163.com" class="tooltipped" target="_blank" data-tooltip="邮件联系我" data-position="top" data-delay="50">
        <i class="fas fa-envelope-open"></i>
    </a>







    <a href="tencent://AddContact/?fromId=50&fromSubId=1&subcmd=all&uin=872767407" class="tooltipped" target="_blank" data-tooltip="QQ联系我: 872767407" data-position="top" data-delay="50">
        <i class="fab fa-qq"></i>
    </a>







    <a href="/atom.xml" class="tooltipped" target="_blank" data-tooltip="RSS 订阅" data-position="top" data-delay="50">
        <i class="fas fa-rss"></i>
    </a>

</div>
    </div>
</footer>

<div class="progress-bar"></div>


    <!-- 搜索遮罩框 -->
<div id="searchModal" class="modal">
    <div class="modal-content">
        <div class="search-header">
            <span class="title"><i class="fas fa-search"></i>&nbsp;&nbsp;搜索</span>
            <input type="search" id="searchInput" name="s" placeholder="请输入搜索的关键字"
                   class="search-input">
        </div>
        <div id="searchResult"></div>
    </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
    var searchFunc = function (path, search_id, content_id) {
        'use strict';
        $.ajax({
            url: path,
            dataType: "xml",
            success: function (xmlResponse) {
                // get the contents from search data
                var datas = $("entry", xmlResponse).map(function () {
                    return {
                        title: $("title", this).text(),
                        content: $("content", this).text(),
                        url: $("url", this).text()
                    };
                }).get();
                var $input = document.getElementById(search_id);
                var $resultContent = document.getElementById(content_id);
                $input.addEventListener('input', function () {
                    var str = '<ul class=\"search-result-list\">';
                    var keywords = this.value.trim().toLowerCase().split(/[\s\-]+/);
                    $resultContent.innerHTML = "";
                    if (this.value.trim().length <= 0) {
                        return;
                    }
                    // perform local searching
                    datas.forEach(function (data) {
                        var isMatch = true;
                        var data_title = data.title.trim().toLowerCase();
                        var data_content = data.content.trim().replace(/<[^>]+>/g, "").toLowerCase();
                        var data_url = data.url;
                        data_url = data_url.indexOf('/') === 0 ? data.url : '/' + data_url;
                        var index_title = -1;
                        var index_content = -1;
                        var first_occur = -1;
                        // only match artiles with not empty titles and contents
                        if (data_title !== '' && data_content !== '') {
                            keywords.forEach(function (keyword, i) {
                                index_title = data_title.indexOf(keyword);
                                index_content = data_content.indexOf(keyword);
                                if (index_title < 0 && index_content < 0) {
                                    isMatch = false;
                                } else {
                                    if (index_content < 0) {
                                        index_content = 0;
                                    }
                                    if (i === 0) {
                                        first_occur = index_content;
                                    }
                                }
                            });
                        }
                        // show search results
                        if (isMatch) {
                            str += "<li><a href='" + data_url + "' class='search-result-title'>" + data_title + "</a>";
                            var content = data.content.trim().replace(/<[^>]+>/g, "");
                            if (first_occur >= 0) {
                                // cut out 100 characters
                                var start = first_occur - 20;
                                var end = first_occur + 80;
                                if (start < 0) {
                                    start = 0;
                                }
                                if (start === 0) {
                                    end = 100;
                                }
                                if (end > content.length) {
                                    end = content.length;
                                }
                                var match_content = content.substr(start, end);
                                // highlight all keywords
                                keywords.forEach(function (keyword) {
                                    var regS = new RegExp(keyword, "gi");
                                    match_content = match_content.replace(regS, "<em class=\"search-keyword\">" + keyword + "</em>");
                                });

                                str += "<p class=\"search-result\">" + match_content + "...</p>"
                            }
                            str += "</li>";
                        }
                    });
                    str += "</ul>";
                    $resultContent.innerHTML = str;
                });
            }
        });
    };

    searchFunc('/search.xml', 'searchInput', 'searchResult');
});
</script>

    <!-- 回到顶部按钮 -->
<div id="backTop" class="top-scroll">
    <a class="btn-floating btn-large waves-effect waves-light" href="#!">
        <i class="fas fa-arrow-up"></i>
    </a>
</div>


    <script src="/libs/materialize/materialize.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/libs/masonry/masonry.pkgd.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/libs/aos/aos.js"></script>
    <script src="/libs/scrollprogress/scrollProgress.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/libs/lightGallery/js/lightgallery-all.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/js/matery.js"></script>

    

    

    <!-- 雪花特效 -->
    

    <!-- 鼠标星星特效 -->
    

     
        <script src="https://ssl.captcha.qq.com/TCaptcha.js"></script>
        <script src="/libs/others/TencentCaptcha.js"></script>
        <button id="TencentCaptcha" data-appid="xxxxxxxxxx" data-cbfn="callback" type="button" hidden></button>
    

    <!-- Baidu Analytics -->

    <!-- Baidu Push -->

<script>
    (function () {
        var bp = document.createElement('script');
        var curProtocol = window.location.protocol.split(':')[0];
        if (curProtocol === 'https') {
            bp.src = 'https://zz.bdstatic.com/linksubmit/push.js';
        } else {
            bp.src = 'http://push.zhanzhang.baidu.com/push.js';
        }
        var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
        s.parentNode.insertBefore(bp, s);
    })();
</script>

    
    <script src="/libs/others/clicklove.js" async="async"></script>
    
    
    <script async src="/libs/others/busuanzi.pure.mini.js"></script>
    

    

    

    <!--腾讯兔小巢-->
    
    

    
    
    <script type="text/javascript" size="150" alpha='0.6'
        zIndex="-1" src="/libs/background/ribbon-refresh.min.js" async="async"></script>
    

    
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/libs/background/ribbon-dynamic.js" async="async"></script>
    

    
    <script src="/libs/instantpage/instantpage.js" type="module"></script>
    

    
    <script type="text/javascript">
        //只在桌面版网页启用特效
        var windowWidth = $(window).width();
        if (windowWidth > 768) {
            document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/sakura.js"><\/script>');
        }
    </script>
        

</body>

</html>
